5401 60th Street
​Kenosha, WI 53144
​PHONE: (262) 654-0999
Anderson and Anderson Law Office, S.C.
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September 12th, 2017

9/12/2017

 

KENOSHA COUNTY'S BEST

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Thank you for voting Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C. as one of Kenosha County's Best Law Office.  Voting continues at the Kenosha News for a few more days.  We appreciate all of the votes and feedback!

Vote by clicking the link below:
http://www.kenoshanews.com/contests/best_of_kenosha/

Attorney Benjamin Anderson Published by WI State Bar

7/26/2017

 

In the June 2017 issue of Children and the Law News, an article written by Attorney Benjamin Anderson was  published by the State Bar of Wisconsin.  You can read the article below:

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​Trends of Child Custody and Placement in Divorce: Past, Present, and Future
By Benjamin Anderson, Anderson and Anderson Law Office, S.C., Kenosha
 
Commonly, matters pertaining to children of a marriage is the most emotional part of divorce proceedings. There are three major parts of any divorce proceeding:
  1. property division;
  2. maintenance; and
  3. matters pertaining to children.
Matters pertaining to children during a divorce include the custody of the child or children and the placement of the child or children. Custody generally pertains to the decisions parents make when raising children. This includes medical decisions, religious decisions, education decisions, extracurricular activities, etc. Placement, on the other hand, is where the child lives on a day-to-day basis. Custody is not the same as placement, and it is common for individuals not familiar with the law to confuse the meaning of custody with the meaning of placement.  There is a significant difference between the two terms, both legally and in practice.
 
She is the Mother
 
The tale of the biblical King Solomon and a custody dispute is well-known in the history of child custody and placement:
 
King Solomon is asked to decide who will be awarded custody of an infant. Rather than turning to a statute book to determine which was to be preferred, his first request was, “Get me a sword.” He then announced that he would “cut the living child in two, and give half to one woman and half to another.” When the biological mother protested and was willing to give up her child on the condition that the baby's life be spared, the king gave his custodial judgement, “Give the first one the living child! By no means kill it, for she is the mother.”
 
This tale demonstrates the very first trend in child custody and placement disputes. However, this trend quickly changed as the world became a more father-dominant, patriarchal society.
 
Three Stages
 
The basis for today's custody and placement disputes is traced back to English Common Law. This is because much of the U.S. legal system is based on Common Law.
 
During the early stages of the court system, men were the heads of the household. They held all of the property in the marriage. That property also included children. The father supported the children, and as such, they were considered his property. If the marriage between mother and father ended, the father retained the children under martial property laws.
 
This marks the first trend in child custody and placement disputes. The first stage is represented by a legislative and judicial preference for the father in custody cases.
 
The second stage is represented by a swing in favor of the mother. This stage led to the development of what was subsequently called the ‘tender years’ doctrine or the ‘mothers love’ preference.
 
The final stage, which also has various developmental substages, is focused on the abolition of preferences and the creation of a set of ‘factors’ by which a court analyzes the ‘best interests of the child.’
 
The Tender Years Doctrine
 
The Tender Years doctrine began to take hold in the 1800s and at the advent of Women's Marital Property Rights. This doctrine was never codified, but great evidence of the maternal preference is found in case law:
 
“Strong natural affection of a devoted mother living an industrious and reputable life, though she be in straitened circumstances, is a very sufficient assurance that she will tenderly care for and properly nurture and educate her children.”[1]
 
The Best Interest Standard
 
Just as the Tender Years Doctrine took hold in case law, what we know today as the “Best Interest” standard began in case law as well.
 
It wasn't until 1971 that the best interest standard was codified in Wisconsin. In 1999, more changes were added to the best interest standards. The changes made were an increase in factors courts must consider in rendering a custody and placement order. Today those standards and all others are codified under Wis. Stat. section 767.41. One important aspect of the statute is that “the court shall presume that joint legal custody is in the best interest of the child.”
 
The factors in determining placement and custody are found under Wis. Stat. section 767.41(5). The statute is a long list containing 16 factors that the judge must consider before entering a custody or placement order. In order to make sure the best interest of the child is being represented, the court must appoint a Guardian ad Litem under Wis. Stat. section 767.407.
 
From my experience in practice, the effects of the tender years doctrine still lingers on, and courts are still more willing to provide placement to mothers over fathers. But the tide is changing, and more judges are issuing orders with a veil over the role of mother or father.
 
Collaboration and Mediation
 
Adding factors to consider in deciding custody battles wasn't the only thing that changed in 1999. There has been a shift to a more collaborative process when deciding children's custody and placement with the advent of parenting plans.[2]
 
Wisconsin's parenting plan law requires that each parent submit to the court a detailed plan of parenting duties and responsibilities. This is one step to a more collaborative process.
 
Another is the mediation mandate.
 
“In any action affecting the family, including an action for revision of judgment or [when] it appears that legal custody or physical placement is contested, the parties shall attend at least one session with a mediator.”[3]
 
The move to mediation is taking on an even greater importance starting this year. The Wisconsin Supreme Court has approved a petition that will allow lawyer-mediators to draft and file settlement documents in family law cases.[4]
 
The Changing Role of Guardian ad Litem
 
The move toward mediation may dramatically shift a guardian ad litem’s role in representing the best interest of a child. If custody and placement are not in dispute and agreed upon in mediation, no guardian ad litem will be appointed.
 
What does this mean for the representation of the child's best interest? Naturally the court still has the ability to appoint a guardian ad litem, but if custody and placement are agreed upon, there is no mandatory appointment. This can even happen during litigation; but there is almost always a guardian ad litem appointed when children are involved, because there is generally a dispute.
 
Only time will tell if the statutes regarding the appointment of a guardian ad litem will change in order to accommodate the new push toward mediation.
 
Very few areas of law are as emotionally charged or as volatile as matters pertaining to children. Whether it is an action in which children may need protective services or whether it is a divorce proceeding, emotions are always heightened when dealing with children. That is why guardians ad litem have such an important job.
 
But is this role in the court system being diminished by the push toward mediation? It is important that the best interest of the child continue to be looked after.


[1] Thomas J. Walsh, In the Interest of a Child: A Comparative Look at the Treatment of Children Under Wisconsin and Minnesota Custody Statutes, Marquette Law Review, 2002.

[2] Id.; Wis. Stat. § 767.41(2)(am); and Johnston v. Johnston. 89 Wis. 416, 62 N.W. 181 (1895).

[3] Wis. Stat. § 767.405(8).

[4] Joe Forward, Court Approved: Family Law Mediators Can Draft Settlement Documents, InsideTrack, Jan. 18, 2017.

July 20th, 2017

7/20/2017

 

KENOSHA'S BEST NOMINATIONS

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This year, Kenosha News made some changes for the voting process in the Best of Kenosha County Readers' Choice Awards.  From July 16-30, they are asking readers to nominate your favorite businesses for the Best of Kenosha County Awards.  Submit your favorite business & let us know why you picked them by visiting www.kenoshanews.com/bestofkenosha.  Your responses could appear in the Best of Kenosha Voter's Guide!

Once the nomination time-frame is completed, they will determine the top 5 nominees in each category - these will be the finalists that will appear in the official Best of Kenosha Ballot, set to publish in the Voter's Guide and launch online on Saturday, September 9, 2017. 

GO NOMINATE!

June 22nd, 2017

6/22/2017

 

TOURNAMENT REGISTRATION

REGISTRATION FOR THIS YEAR’S TOURNAMENT IS OPEN!

All divisions will be double elimination. The tournament begins on Thursday, July 13, 2017 and runs through Sunday, July 16, 2017. 

Entry fees for men’s open division “A” is $250, for the men’s “B” division $250 (limited to teams playing in a Kenosha County league), and for the women’s open division $200. Anticipated prize money for each division is as follows (depending upon the number of entries):
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DIVISON                                             PRIZE MONEY              MINIMUM NO. OF TEAMS ENTERED
Men’s “A” winner only                      $1,000.00                     Eight teams
Men’s “B” winner                              $600.00                         Sixteen teams
Men’s “B” second place                   $350.00                       
Women’s “A” winner                        $500.00                         Eight teams
Women’s “A” second place             $250.00
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REGISTER ONLINE AT: http://www.kenoshawestrotary.org/softball
The registration deadline is June 30th
Online Registration only

June 22nd, 2017

6/22/2017

 

#TBT
KENSOHA ROTARY WEST SOFTBALL TOURNAMENT!

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#TBT to the early days of the Rotary Club of Kenosha West Softball Tournament! You can see Attorney Tom Anderson at this year's tournament on July 13-16!
The Rotary Club of Kenosha West softball tournament is a Kenosha tradition! The entire community is welcome to register a team, sponsor the event or just come out to spectate all weekend! Concessions, beverages, and ice cold beer are available at the Rotary pavilion for the whole family. All of the tournament proceeds are donated back to the community in the form of non-profit grants, so save the date to join us this year!

Marquette University Law School Swearing-In Ceremony

6/7/2017

 

MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY LAW SCHOOL SWEARING-IN CEREMONY, 2017
Madison, WI

Did you know, law school graduates must take the oath of attorneys in front of the Wisconsin Supreme Court before they can begin practicing?  On May 22nd, 2017, Attorney Benjamin Anderson was admitted into the State Bar of Wisconsin after the Wisconsin Supreme Court granted a motion by Attorneys Thomas W. Anderson Sr. and Thomas W. Anderson Jr. to have Benjamin admitted.  Benjamin took the oath of attorneys that same day as well - solidifying three generations of Anderson's practicing law. 

THREE GENERATIONS SERVING YOU

5/25/2017

 
Check out our latest ad from the Kenosha News! 
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April 27th, 2017

4/27/2017

 
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The Rotary Club of Kenosha West softball tournament is a Kenosha tradition! The entire community is welcome to register a team, sponsor the event or just come out to spectate all weekend! Concessions, beverages, and ice cold beer are available at the Rotary pavilion for the whole family. All of the tournament proceeds are donated back to the community in the form of non-profit grants, so save the date to join us this year!

The Divorce Tracker

2/2/2017

 
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FOLLOW THE DIVORCE PROCESS​
Where are you in the divorce process? The skilled attorneys at Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C., with three generations of experience behind them, will walk you through each step of the divorce process.  If you have questions about starting a divorce action, or have questions about where your case is heading, give us a call!  This process chart gives a general outline of a divorce action in the state of Wisconsin.  The procedures may vary from county-to-county and case-by-case.

THE CONSULTATION
​The first step in deciding whether to file a divorce petition is meeting with the attorney at an initial consultation.  When you first meet with an attorney at Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C., we will hear your story and quickly analyze the information you provide us.  The attorneys will inform you of the divorce process and what one can expect from submitting a petition for divorce.  It is what we like to call "divorce 101."  Consultations last for one hour.  At the end of the consultation, the attorneys will provide you with our materials folder containing a New Client Worksheet, a blank Financial Disclosure Statement, a Financial Disclosure Check-List, and a blank Parenting Plan (if children are involved).  

​SUMMONS & PETITION
After the consultation, if you choose to retain an attorney at Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C., your attorney will immediately get the ball rolling and begin drafting your petition for divorce and summons.  After the papers are prepared, signed, and notarized we will file the documents with the court of whichever county you are living in and has jurisdiction.  We will even move directly into service of process, which you will then fill out a Process Information Form to help our process server.  

​FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Perhaps one of the most complicated aspects of a divorce is taking an inventory of all of your assets, debts, and liabilities. Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C.'s Financial Disclosure Check-List and blank Financial Disclosure Statement makes the process a little easier.  Once you have filled out the statement, your attorney will meet with you to go over the document line-by-line.  Our attorney's will work with you to make sure the document is accurate and complete.  Make sure you bring all of the documents on the check-list to the meeting.  Once the disclosure statement is assembled and signed, we will send it to the court for filing and mail it to all parties.  

TEMPORARY ORDER HEARING
​The temporary order hearing will occur shortly after the filing of the petition and the service of process.   Your attorney will accompany you to the hearing.  It will take place in front of the Court Commissioner assigned to the case.  The Commissioner will "lay the ground rules" for the divorce.  The order could cover matters of child custody, placement, and support, spousal maintenance, use of property and bank accounts, access to the marital home, and the allocation of debts.  Your attorney will help you with what to expect from the temporary order hearing.

STATUS HEARING
The status conference is essentially a "court check-up."  It is an appearance in court in which the main item of business is seeing how the case is progressing.  Is the case close to a settlement?  Does the case need to be scheduled for trial?  Your attorney at Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C. will help prepare each client for all court appearances.  Our attorneys always attempt to resolve cases by coming to an equitable agreement first, but have the skills to litigate if necessary.


Benjamin T. Anderson to join Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C. in May 2017.

1/23/2017

 

THREE GENERATIONS SERVING YOU 

Benjamin is the Grandson of Thomas W. Anderson Sr. and Son of Thomas W. Anderson Jr.  Benjamin began working at Anderson & Anderson Law Office, S.C. in 2012 as a summer intern while he was in college. While in law school, Benjamin continued working each summer at the law firm as a Law Clerk and then became a Summer Associate his last year of law school. 
 
​Following the legacy of his Grandfather and Father, Benjamin graduated from Saint Joseph High School in 2010.  After high school Benjamin started at Saint Norbert College in Green Bay, WI.  He graduated college in 2014 with a degree in political science and a certification in pre-law.  While in college Benjamin was a freshman Resident Assistant for three years, became the President of Residence Hall Association his senior year, and was an active member in the Student Conduct Review Board.  Benjamin was a member of the Mock Trial Team and qualified for the national competition his senior year.  After graduation, Benjamin started at Marquette University Law School.  While at Marquette Law, Ben pledged Phi Alpha Delta, the law fraternity.  Benjamin will be the 3rd generation of Anderson’s to graduate from Marquette University Law School.  

Benjamin will be joining the firm in May of 2017 after he graduates.   
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Anderson & Anderson
Law Office, S.C.
5401 60th Street
Kenosha, WI 53144

Call to Schedule a Consultation

NEW BLOG POST: STRICT SCRUTINY FOR GRANDPARENT VISITATION CASES

NEW BLOG POST: LAW UPDATE - CHANGES TO CHILD SUPPORT GUIDELINES

NEW BLOG POST: LAW UPDATE - CHANGES TO THE CHILD REMOVAL STATUTE

NEW BLOG POST: 2017 TAX LAW: HOW IT AFFECTS INDIVIDUALS GOING THROUGH A DIVORCE

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